Sabiia Seb
PortuguêsEspañolEnglish
Embrapa
        Busca avançada

Botão Atualizar


Botão Atualizar

Ordenar por: 

RelevânciaAutorTítuloAnoImprime registros no formato resumido
Registros recuperados: 89
Primeira ... 12345 ... Última
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Open-air treatment of wastewater from land-based marine fish farms in extensive and intensive systems: current technology and future perspectives ArchiMer
Hussenot, Jerome; Lefebvre, Sébastien; Brossard, Nicolas.
Marine land-based fish farms located in coastal wetlands (salt-pond zones, lagoon banks, etc.), whether extensive or intensive, send farm effluents directly to the sea or after short periods of stocking in retention reservoirs. The aims of our investigation have been to compare the efficiency of current and potential water treatment procedures in open-air. Wastewater retention ponds in commercial farms (Atlantic coasts of France) are efficient in removing up to 1 metric ton of particulate material (dry weight) per hectare and per day (faeces and unconsumed feed), but are inefficient in reducing dissolved wastes, both organic (urea, amino acids, protein) and inorganic (total ammonia nitrogen, phosphates). Forthcoming outdoor technology to treat these forms...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Traitement de l'eau; Effluent; Décantation; Sédimentation; Écumage; Microalgue; Huître; Water treatment; Effluent; Aquaculture; Sedimentation; Foam fractionation; Microalgae; Oyster.
Ano: 1998 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1998/publication-873.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Testing of the Argentina oyster, Ostrea puelchana, in several French oyster farming sites ArchiMer
Pascual, Marcela; Martin, Anne-genevieve; Zampatti, Eduardo; Coatanea, Denis; Defossez, Jérôme; Robert, Rene.
Because of diseases affecting fIat oyster Ostrea edulis, acclimatization of the Argentina oyster Ostrea puelchana has been tested in 1989-90 in five French oyster farming sites. Following ICES recommendations , hatchery produced juveniles, from parents imported from Argentina, were transferred to experimental si tes in summer 1989. Very high mortalities occurred, reaching 46 to 98% in March-Apri1 1990. They continued later on, resulting in the end of experiments in March 1991. The growth of surviving oysters was relatively poor in comparison of the local species. Parasites Marteilia refringens and Bonamia ostreae have been detected but at rates inadequate ta explain the high mortalities. AlI these results lead not to retain this species for breeding on...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Huître; Ostrea puelchana; Parasitologie; Marteilia refringens; Oysters; Ostrea puelchana; Parasitology; Marteilia refringens.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00018/12946/9916.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Déclin du rendement sur les concessions ostréicoles de la zone NE du bassin d'Arcachon ArchiMer
Le Dantec, Jean.
Depuis une dizaine d'années le rendement décline sur les parcs à fond d'argile voisins du littoral entre Arès et Biganos. Les chiffres relevés sur le livre de compte d'un ostréiculteur d'Andernos illustrent ce phénomène.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ostréiculture; Huître; Déclin; Croissance; Arcachon; Gironde.
Ano: 1959 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00004/11494/8060.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Observations relatives à une expérience de reproduction artificielle des huîtres du Pacifique (Crassostrea gigas Thunberg) ArchiMer
Comps, Michel.
The artificial production of oyster spats in Japan and the USA provided inspiration to some French oyster farmers who thought that, at a time when stocking up Crassostrea gigas spats was getting more difficult, it would be interesting to try out the nutrition techniques developed by Japanese and American specialists. In this way, in La Tremblade, in the Marennes basin, M. Paul Jarno set up some structures aimed at artificial oyster reproduction. Trials started in 1968 and continued in July 1969. The first step was to assess the material and structures' usability and to take a closer look at the practical larval nutrition conditions in order to obtain fixed spats. This document is a collection of the observations carried out during the different trials.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Reproduction artificielle; Larves; Naissain; Reproduction; Crassostrea gigas; Huître.
Ano: 1970 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1970/publication-6285.PDF
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Préparation des collecteurs - tuiles : un essai de lutte contre la fixation des salissures ArchiMer
Le Dantec, Jean.
Les ostréiculteurs du bassin d'Arcachon utilisent pour la récolte du naissain des tuiles demi-cylindriques d'une surface voisine de 17dm2. Elles sont traditionnellement recouvertes d'un enduit dont la composition est très variable. La "baille à mortier" permet de traiter 1.000 tuiles. Voici deux exemples concrets du mélange utilisé.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Huître; Reproduction; Collecteur; Tuile; Fixation naissain.
Ano: 1956 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00004/11477/8036.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Performances de croissance de l'huître creuse, Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg) dans le bassin d'élevage de Marennes-Oléron entre 1979 & 1982 ArchiMer
Berthome, Jean-paul; Prou, Jean; Bodoy, Alain.
Growth of the japanese oyster, Crassostrea gigas was monitored during 4 years, by following the recruitment of the year 1978, held in rearing conditions. After three and half years, the average length was la cm and the average total weight was 80 g. Clear seasonal changes were observed on the growth in length and weight. An important loss in dry weight occured in July, during the release of gametes. Such losses constituted 29 %, 43 % and 60 % of the dry weight, respectively for individuals which were 2 years, 3 years and 4 years old. The higher instantaneous growth rates (G) were observed during spring and at the beginning of summer. Growth model of Von Bertalanffy, gave the best estimate for the length growth of the species. During the 1979-1982...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Growth parameter; Growth model; Reardd stock; Crassostrea gigas; Oyster; Growth; Descripteurs de croissance; Modèle de croissance; Stock cultivé; Crassostrea gigas; Huître; Croissance.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1986/publication-2967.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Note sur le reparcage des huîtres importées du Portugal en 1955 ArchiMer
Ladouce, Rémy; Le Goff,.
Des échantillons des gryphées du Portugal ont été prélevés en Avril-Mai 1955, par les inspecteurs côtiers, au cours de chaque arrivage. Il ont été analysés au laboratoire central de l'Institut des Pêches, pour dosage du cuivre. Nous donnons ci-dessus le tableau récapitulatif des résultats de ces analyses.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Huître; Grypheae; Dosage cuivre; Croissance; Chambrage; Importation.
Ano: 1956 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00004/11478/8037.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Données sur la situation de la maladie de l'huître plate, Ostrea edulis L. ArchiMer
Grizel, Henri; Tige, Gilbert; Rabouin, Marie-agnès.
Throughout the years 1974-1975, the flat oyster (Ostrea edulis Linné) disease has gradually spread to most of the French oyster culture centres and caused very important losses in farmed oysters and natural deposits. This note analyses the current evolution of the epizooty; to do so, we differentiate three types of flat oyster culture centres: Centres affected in the past by the epizooty and where the traditional flat oyster culture has become uncertain. It has been replaced by the culture of Crassostrea gigas and by the finishing, for 7 to 8 months, of flat oysters aged 3 or 4 years old which remained of good quality. Centres recently touched by the epizooty where the culture of flat oysters (18 months and 2 years old) from unharmed spat is still possible...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marteilia refringens; Pathologie; Ostrea edulis; Huître.
Ano: 1976 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1976/acte-5928.PDF
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Effect of sediment nearness on the metabolic enzyme activity and energy state of the oyster Crassostrea gigas ArchiMer
Le Moullac, Gilles; Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Le Coz, Jean-rene; Moal, Jeanne; Samain, Jean-francois.
This study was designed to assess in situ the effects of sediment nearness on Crassostrea gigas metabolism. One year-old oysters were reared for 5 months (April-August) in plastic bags on metallic frames at 10 and 60 cm off the sediment at the beginning of April. The management of the energetic resources (storage, consumption) was estimated with respect to biochemical changes of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates. In order to evaluate the effect of the sediment nearness at cellular level, the metabolic rate was evaluated by assessing pyruvate kinase (PK) and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) enzyme activities and electron transport system (ETS) activity. The metabolic pathways were assessed by measuring ATP and intermediary metabolites such as...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Aspartate; Succinate; Alanine; ETS; PEPCK; PK; Carbohydrate; Lipids; Proteins; Sediment; Oyster; Aspartate; Succinate; Alanine; ETS; PEPCK; PK; Glucides; Lipides; Proteines; Sédiment; Huître.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2803.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
La détection des pontes dans le milieu naturel : application de l'ostréographie à l'étude de la reproduction des huîtres ArchiMer
His, Edouard.
L'activité valvaire particulière qui accompagne la ponte chez les Crassostrea sp. permet de déceler le frai de ces huîtres. La possibilité de contrôler le comportement des mollusques par ostréographie dans le milieu naturel, est mise à profit pour déterminer la date exacte du frai. Les résultats ainsi obtenus renforcent les indications fournies par les données traditionnelles des examens de maturité sexuelle et de numération de larves dans le plancton . Un exemple basé sur les observations réalisées au cours de la saison de reproduction de 1974 dans le bassin d'Arcachon le confirme.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ostréographie; Reproduction; Crassostrea gigas; Huître.
Ano: 1975 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1975/acte-7375.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Mortalité printanière et estivale de l'huître creuse Crassostrea gigas dans le Bassin de Marennes-Oléron (Banc de Ronce-Perquis) ArchiMer
Remoue, Sophie.
Le banc ostréicole de Ronce-Perquis au sud du bassin de Marennes-Oléron (Charente), constitue un site atelier expérimental pour l'étude des mortalités printanière et estivale de l'huître creuse Crassastrea gigas. L'étude d'une durée de 5 mois a été effectuée sur quatre lots d'huîtres captées et élevées sur des bancs ostréicoles différents, puis placés en élevage sur un même site. Le taux de mortalité des élevages d'huîtres à plat (de 22 à 50 %) est supérieure à celle des élevages sur table (inférieure à 15 %). Le lot le plus jeune, Bartleur, qui présente une faible mortalité cumulée, résiste le mieux à la période d'acclimatation des élevages. Après une phase de "rémission" de la mortalité (mi-avril mi-mai), deux épisodes de mortalité apparaissent...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Huître; Crassostrea gigas; Mortalité; Croissance; Composition biochimique; Marennes-Oléron.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00412/52359/53147.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Taxonomie et virulence de vibrions pathogènes d'huîtres creuses Crassostrea gigas ArchiMer
Le Roux, Frédérique.
As the emergence of new vibriosis in the European Atlantic coasts has been associated with mass mortalities of molluscs cuasing important economic losses, the project obectives are to provide knowledge and operational tools to evaluate the impact of vibriosis on farmed japenese oyster Crassostrea gigas. Facing the diversity of Vibrio species associated to bivalve disease outbreaks, the difficulties of identification and the detemrination of their pathogenic abilities we propose a double approach to correlate phenotype/geneotype of a bacteria with risk of disease : 1) by genotyping we will evaluate if specific strains are associated with disease. 2) by evaluating likely virulence mechanisms implicated in pathogenesis, we will characterise the genes...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Taxonomie; Marqueur génétique; Pathogène; Génotype; Phénotype; Crassotrea gigas; Huître; Vibrioses; Diagnostique.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/these-3699.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Effet des biodépôts de l'huître Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg) sur l'accumulation de matières organiques dans les parcs du bassin de Marennes-Oléron ArchiMer
Sornin, Jean-marc; Feuillet, Michelle; Heral, Maurice; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc.
The accumulation of biodeposits brings about geochemical modifications of the underlying sediment, that are noticeable. The increase can reach 83% of the amount of organic carbon. By catching the deposits on the spot and by gathering them directly from the oyster tables we get a daily deposit that can weigh, according to season, between 8 and 99 g of carbon a square meter. The recycling of important quantities of organic matter increase the oxygen needs and the most reducing environment provides opportunities for ammonification and reduction of sulfate into sulfur. So we can consider that there is as much as 4 times more sulfurous hydrogen in intensive oyster-growing areas. This output of sulfurs seems to cause the oyster filtration some damage (Ito et...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marennes Oleron; Sediment; Oysters; Physiology; Filtration; Biodeposits; Crassostrea gigas; Marennes Oléron; Sédiment; Huître; Physilogie; Filtration; Biodépôts; Crassostrea gigas.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-2955.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Conséquences génétiques de la production intensive de larves d'huîtres en écloserie : étude des processus de dérive et de sélection liés aux pratiques d'élevage. ArchiMer
Taris, Nicolas.
In order to study the genetic influence of intensive production of the larval stage in commercial hatcheries, two types of specific selective processes were examined: the effects of discarding the smallest larvae and temperature. A mixed-family approach was used in order to infer the genetic composition of the larvae. The results show that our mixed-family approach, combined with microsatellite-based family assignment, is a powerful tool for the study of bivalve larvae genetics. Selective sieving is an advantageous practice at a phenotypic scale, but also represents a substantial risk for diversity loss. The culled larvae are important for the minimization of the variability in reproductive success and the maximization of broodstock genetic diversity....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Hatchery; Oyster; Genetic diversity; Selection domestication; Larvae; Crassostrea gigas; Ecloserie; Huître; Diversité génétique; Sélection domestication; Larve; Crassostrea gigas.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/these-976.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Etude de la réponse immunitaire chez l'huître Crassostrea gigas : caractérisation et fonctions de protéines de reconnaissance aux LPS et d'effecteurs antimicrobiens ArchiMer
Gonzalez, Marcelo.
Research on the immune response of oysters is motivated by the problems of infectious diseases potentially found in the farms. Over the course of the last few years, the development of genomic approaches has allowed us to make headway on characterising genes involved in the cup oyster's (Crassostrea gigas) innate immunity, particularly thanks to various programmes for analysing transcriptome, of type EST (Express Sequence Tag) and subtractive banks. Within the context of this work, over the course of which we have used the data from genomic research and we have also developed biochemical approaches, we were particularly interested in studying the proteins involved in reconnaissance reactions to LPS as well as to antimicrobial effectors. In an earlier part,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Defense peptides; Polysaccharides; LPS; Hemocytes; Immune response; Crassostrea gigas; Shellfish culture; LPS; Défensine; Peptides antimicrobiens; LBP; BPI; Superoxide dismutase; Hémocytes; Crassostrea gigas; Huître; Mollusque; Immunité.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/these-2098.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Analyse statistique des données de mortalité d’huîtres acquises par l’Observatoire National Conchylicole (RESCO) ArchiMer
Jolivel, Aude; Fleury, Elodie.
This report is based on data which were collected from 2009 to 2011 by the French National Observatory for shellfish culture, in order to describe the mortalities affecting Crassostrea Gigas oyser’s spat since 2008. It aims at studying the appearance dynamic of mortality events in several sites and lots but also at identifying the factors that triggers those events.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mortalité; Crassostrea Gigas; Huître; Virus OSHV1; Naissain; Température.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00130/24095/22078.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Un microorganisme de type rickettsien chez l'huître portugaise Crassostrea angulata Lmk ArchiMer
Comps, Michel; Deltreil, Jean-pierre.
A prokaryotic microorganism has been observed in the cells of the digestive gland of Crassostrea angulata, an oyster of economic importance. The study of its characteristics shows that it has a chlamydial type cycle with structural particularities.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pathologie; Crassostrea angulata; Huître; Procaryote.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1979/publication-6081.PDF
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Cytotoxic and antibacterial properties of Mytilus galloprovincialis, Ostrea edulis and Crassostrea gigas (bivalve molluscs) hemolymph ArchiMer
Hubert, Florence; Van Der Knaap, Wil; Noel, Thierry; Roch, Philippe.
Mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis) plasma contains cytotoxic activity against both vertebrate (erythrocytes and mouse tumour) and protozoan cells. Procaryotes (Escherichia coli and Vibrio alginolyticus) were not sensitive to the cytotoxicity. The activity was still present in dialyzed samples but was inhibited by heating at 45°C. Large individual variability which was not correlated with protein concentration and an increasing number of reactive specimens following injection, suggested that naive mussels were in various stages of immune response. Purification by anion exchange chromatography followed by gel filtration revealed a 320 kDa cytotoxic polymeric protein that acts through a polymerization process after binding onto target cell membranes as...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Cytotoxicité; Antibactérien; Hémolymphe; Lysat d'hémocyte; Moule; Huître; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Ostrea edulis; Crassostrea gigas; Cytotoxicity; Antibacterial; Hemolymph; Hemocyte lysate; Musssel; Oyster; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Ostrea edulis; Crassostrea gigas.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00039/15008/12333.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Activité comparée chez les espèces Crassostrea angulata Lmk et Crassostrea gigas Thunberg, en hiver ArchiMer
His, Edouard.
L'espèce Crassostrea gigas a été introduite en 1969 à titre d'essai par de nombreux ostréiculteurs du bassin d'Arcachon. La comparaison des vitesses de croissance de cette nouvelle espèce et de l'huître indigène C. angulata est nettement à l'avantage de l'huître japonaise. Cette dernière atteint la taille marchande dans la plupart des cas dès la première année d''immersion dans la baie alors qu'il faut généralement de deux à trois ans pour obtenir le même résultat avec l'huître portugaise.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ostréiculture; Huître; Crassostrea angulata; Crassostrea gigas; Physiologie; Comparaison; Bassin Arcachon; Gironde.
Ano: 1971 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00009/11979/8683.pdf
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Infection virale associée à des mortalités chez l'huître Crassostrea gigas Thunberg ArchiMer
Comps, Michel; Bonami, Jean-robert.
Some viral particles close to the lridovirus are described in the cytoplasm of some connective cells in the Japanese oyster Crassostrea gigas. This virus looks similar to the one described in Crassostrea angulata and associated with the mortalities of 1970-1973 and to the one observed in the gill damages in the same species.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Virus; Mortalité; Pathologie; Crassostrea gigas; Huître.
Ano: 1977 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1977/publication-6082.PDF
Registros recuperados: 89
Primeira ... 12345 ... Última
 

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa
Todos os direitos reservados, conforme Lei n° 9.610
Política de Privacidade
Área restrita

Embrapa
Parque Estação Biológica - PqEB s/n°
Brasília, DF - Brasil - CEP 70770-901
Fone: (61) 3448-4433 - Fax: (61) 3448-4890 / 3448-4891 SAC: https://www.embrapa.br/fale-conosco

Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional